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الشَّمْسِيَّة وَالقَمَرِيَّة

Sun and moon letters

Before some letters the « l » of al- (« the ») melts in; before others it is pronounced.

☀ Sun

The « l » disappears: ash-shams (the sun), ar-raḥma

🌙 Moon

The « l » is pronounced: al-qamar (the moon), al-qalb